
<table style="text-align:center"><caption><strong>Table X14. Additional results: group-/dyad-level specifications.</strong></caption>
<tr><td colspan="4" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black"></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>group (model A42)</td><td>dyad (model A43)</td><td>dyad (model A44)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black"></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left">Territorial autonomy</td><td>-0.586</td><td>0.965</td><td>0.345</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.396)</td><td>(0.590)</td><td>(0.562)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Territorial autonomy x included/excluded</td><td></td><td></td><td>1.415<sup>***</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td></td><td>(0.423)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Included</td><td>-1.012<sup>**</sup></td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.309)</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Included/excluded</td><td></td><td>0.491</td><td>-0.001</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(0.360)</td><td>(0.307)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Relative size (state)</td><td>1.361</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(1.653)</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Relative size (state, mean)</td><td></td><td>1.041</td><td>1.260</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(2.272)</td><td>(2.301)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Relative size (state, diff.)</td><td></td><td>-3.027<sup>**</sup></td><td>-3.090<sup>**</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(1.036)</td><td>(1.060)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Group population (mean, logged)</td><td></td><td>0.818<sup>**</sup></td><td>0.806<sup>**</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(0.253)</td><td>(0.256)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Group population (logged)</td><td>0.058</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.177)</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Relative size (unit, avg.)</td><td>0.778</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.498)</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Relative size (unit, avg., mean)</td><td></td><td>3.571<sup>*</sup></td><td>3.574<sup>*</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(1.396)</td><td>(1.417)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Relative size (unit, avg., diff.)</td><td></td><td>-1.009<sup>†</sup></td><td>-1.044<sup>†</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(0.584)</td><td>(0.589)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Avg. ruggedness (unit, avg.)</td><td>-0.00003</td><td>-0.0004</td><td>-0.0005</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.001)</td><td>(0.001)</td><td>(0.001)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">GDP pc. (logged)</td><td>-0.480<sup>***</sup></td><td>-0.474<sup>*</sup></td><td>-0.431<sup>†</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.144)</td><td>(0.238)</td><td>(0.247)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Population (state, logged)</td><td>0.093</td><td>-0.589<sup>*</sup></td><td>-0.571<sup>†</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.173)</td><td>(0.300)</td><td>(0.305)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Democracy</td><td>-0.232</td><td>-0.195</td><td>-0.201</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.551)</td><td>(0.679)</td><td>(0.683)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Ethnic fractionalization</td><td>1.335</td><td>0.631</td><td>0.674</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.923)</td><td>(1.183)</td><td>(1.178)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Election year</td><td>-0.179</td><td>0.243</td><td>0.262</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.192)</td><td>(0.180)</td><td>(0.177)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Excluded/excluded</td><td></td><td>0.727<sup>†</sup></td><td>0.734<sup>†</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(0.408)</td><td>(0.379)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Group area (logged, mean)</td><td></td><td>-0.103</td><td>-0.096</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(0.111)</td><td>(0.111)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Group area (logged)</td><td>0.001</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.090)</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Oil in group area</td><td>0.122</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.466)</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Distance capital (group, logged)</td><td>0.216<sup>*</sup></td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.105)</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Distance border (group, logged)</td><td>-0.057<sup>†</sup></td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.031)</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Oil in group area (mean)</td><td></td><td>0.773</td><td>0.713</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(0.597)</td><td>(0.624)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Distance capital (group, mean, logged)</td><td></td><td>0.398<sup>†</sup></td><td>0.367</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(0.232)</td><td>(0.228)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Distance border (group, mean, logged)</td><td></td><td>-0.017</td><td>-0.016</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(0.022)</td><td>(0.021)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Civil violence peace years</td><td>-0.282<sup>**</sup></td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.091)</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Civil violence peace years 2</td><td>0.005</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.010)</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Civil violence peace years 3</td><td>0.0001</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.0003)</td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Communal violence peace years</td><td></td><td>-0.138</td><td>-0.132</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(0.088)</td><td>(0.087)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Communal violence peace years 2</td><td></td><td>-0.004</td><td>-0.005</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(0.008)</td><td>(0.008)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Communal violence peace years 3</td><td></td><td>0.0002</td><td>0.0002</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(0.0002)</td><td>(0.0002)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Constant</td><td>-2.350</td><td>-17.793<sup>***</sup></td><td>-17.983<sup>***</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(1.866)</td><td>(2.549)</td><td>(2.675)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">N</td><td>15,875</td><td>44,849</td><td>44,849</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Log Likelihood</td><td>-1,010.897</td><td>-1,283.004</td><td>-1,277.958</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">AIC</td><td>2,129.793</td><td>2,680.007</td><td>2,671.915</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:left">† p<0.1; * p<0.05; ** p<0.01; *** p<0.001; country-clustered SE's in parentheses;</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:left">The dependent variable is a binary variable equal to one if there is at least one instance of civil/communal violence involving a group/dyad.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:left">Region- and year-fixed effects included but not reported.</td></tr>
</table>
